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title sp_replication_agent_checkup (Transact-SQL)
description Checks each distribution database for running replication agents with no logged history in the specified heartbeat interval.
author MashaMSFT
ms.author mathoma
ms.reviewer randolphwest
ms.date 06/23/2025
ms.service sql
ms.subservice replication
ms.topic reference
f1_keywords
sp_replication_agent_checkup_TSQL
sp_replication_agent_checkup
helpviewer_keywords
sp_replication_agent_checkup
dev_langs
TSQL

sp_replication_agent_checkup (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE SQL Server SQL MI]

Checks each distribution database for replication agents that are running but haven't logged history within the specified heartbeat interval. This stored procedure is executed at the Distributor on any database.

:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

sp_replication_agent_checkup [ [ @heartbeat_interval = ] heartbeat_interval ]
[ ; ]

Arguments

[ @heartbeat_interval = ] heartbeat_interval

The maximum number of minutes that an agent can go without logging a progress message. @heartbeat_interval is int, with a default of 10 minutes.

Return code values

sp_replication_agent_checkup raises error 14151 for each agent it detects as suspect. It also logs a failure history message about the agents.

Remarks

sp_replication_agent_checkup is used in snapshot replication, transactional replication, and merge replication.

Permissions

Only members of the sysadmin fixed server role can execute sp_replication_agent_checkup.

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