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title sp_validname (Transact-SQL)
description Checks for valid SQL Server identifier names.
author VanMSFT
ms.author vanto
ms.reviewer randolphwest
ms.date 06/23/2025
ms.service sql
ms.subservice system-objects
ms.topic reference
ms.custom
ignite-2025
f1_keywords
sp_validname
sp_validname_TSQL
helpviewer_keywords
sp_validname
dev_langs
TSQL
monikerRange =azuresqldb-current || >=sql-server-2016 || >=sql-server-linux-2017 || =azuresqldb-mi-current || =fabric-sqldb

sp_validname (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE SQL Server SQL Database-fabricsqldb]

Checks for valid [!INCLUDE ssNoVersion] identifier names. All nonbinary and nonzero data, including Unicode data that can be stored by using the nchar, nvarchar, or ntext data types, are accepted as valid characters for identifier names.

:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

sp_validname
    [ @name = ] N'name'
    [ , [ @raise_error = ] raise_error ]
[ ; ]

Arguments

[ @name = ] N'name'

The name of the identifiers for which to check validity. @name is sysname, with no default. @name can't be NULL, can't be an empty string, and can't contain a binary-zero character.

[ @raise_error = ] raise_error

Specifies whether to raise an error. @raise_error is bit, with a default of 1, which means that errors are displayed. 0 causes no error messages to appear.

Return code values

0 (success) or 1 (failure).

Permissions

Requires membership in the public role.

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