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title Bound Descriptor Records
description Bound Descriptor Records
author David-Engel
ms.author davidengel
ms.date 01/19/2017
ms.service sql
ms.subservice connectivity
ms.topic concept-article
helpviewer_keywords
bound descriptor records [ODBC]
descriptors [ODBC], bound descriptor records

Bound Descriptor Records

When the application sets the SQL_DESC_DATA_PTR field of a descriptor record so that it no longer contains a null value, the record is said to be bound.

If the descriptor is an APD, each bound record constitutes a bound parameter. For input parameters, the application must bind a parameter for each dynamic parameter marker in the SQL statement before executing the statement. For output parameters, the application need not bind the parameter.

If the descriptor is an ARD, which describes a row of database data, each bound record constitutes a bound column.