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title SET TEXTSIZE (Transact-SQL)
description Specifies the size, in bytes, of various data types returned to the client by a SELECT statement.
author WilliamDAssafMSFT
ms.author wiassaf
ms.reviewer randolphwest
ms.date 04/17/2025
ms.service sql
ms.subservice t-sql
ms.topic reference
ms.custom
ignite-2025
f1_keywords
TEXTSIZE_TSQL
TEXTSIZE
SET_TEXTSIZE_TSQL
SET TEXTSIZE
helpviewer_keywords
SET TEXTSIZE statement
SELECT statement [SQL Server], text size returned
size [SQL Server], text and image data
TEXTSIZE option
text size returned [SQL Server]
dev_langs
TSQL
monikerRange >=aps-pdw-2016 || =azuresqldb-current || =azure-sqldw-latest || >=sql-server-2016 || >=sql-server-linux-2017 || =azuresqldb-mi-current || =fabric-sqldb

SET TEXTSIZE (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricsqldb]

Specifies the size, in bytes, of varchar(max), nvarchar(max), varbinary(max), text, ntext, and image data returned to the client by a SELECT statement.

Important

ntext, text, and image data types will be removed in a future version of [!INCLUDE ssNoVersion]. Avoid using these data types in new development work, and plan to modify applications that currently use them. Use nvarchar(max), varchar(max), and varbinary(max) instead.

:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

SET TEXTSIZE { number }

Arguments

number

The length of varchar(max), nvarchar(max), varbinary(max), text, ntext, or image data, in bytes. number is an integer with a maximum value of 2147483647 (2 GB). A value of -1 indicates unlimited size. A value of 0 resets the size to the default value of 4 KB.

The [!INCLUDE ssNoVersion] Native Client (10.0 and higher) and ODBC Driver for [!INCLUDE ssNoVersion] automatically specify -1 (unlimited) when connecting.

Remarks

Setting SET TEXTSIZE affects the @@TEXTSIZE function.

The setting of set TEXTSIZE is set at execute or run time and not at parse time.

For more information, see Manage Transact-SQL job steps.

Permissions

Requires membership in the public role.

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