lock-timeout-transact-sql.md

title	@@LOCK_TIMEOUT (Transact-SQL)
description	@@LOCK_TIMEOUT (Transact-SQL)
author	markingmyname
ms.author	maghan
ms.date	09/19/2017
ms.service	sql
ms.subservice	t-sql
ms.topic	reference
ms.custom	ignite-2025
f1_keywords	@@LOCK_TIMEOUT @@LOCK_TIMEOUT_TSQL
helpviewer_keywords	timeout options [SQL Server], locks @@LOCK_TIMEOUT function current lock time-out setting locking [SQL Server], time-outs
dev_langs	TSQL

@@LOCK_TIMEOUT (Transact-SQL)

[!INCLUDE SQL Server Azure SQL Database Azure SQL Managed Instance FabricSQLDB]

Returns the current lock time-out setting in milliseconds for the current session.

:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: Transact-SQL syntax conventions

Syntax

@@LOCK_TIMEOUT  

Return Types

integer

Remarks

SET LOCK_TIMEOUT allows an application to set the maximum time that a statement waits on a blocked resource. When a statement has waited longer than the LOCK_TIMEOUT setting, the blocked statement is automatically canceled, and an error message is returned to the application.

@@LOCK_TIMEOUT returns a value of -1 if SET LOCK_TIMEOUT has not yet been run in the current session.

Examples

This example shows the result set when a LOCK_TIMEOUT value is not set.

SELECT @@LOCK_TIMEOUT AS [Lock Timeout];  
GO  

Here is the result set:

Lock Timeout  
------------  
-1  

This example sets LOCK_TIMEOUT to 1800 milliseconds and then calls @@LOCK_TIMEOUT.

SET LOCK_TIMEOUT 1800;  
SELECT @@LOCK_TIMEOUT AS [Lock Timeout];  
GO  

Here is the result set:

Lock Timeout  
------------  
1800          

See Also

Configuration Functions (Transact-SQL)
SET LOCK_TIMEOUT (Transact-SQL)