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Merge pull request #35909 from rwestMSFT/rw-1121-fix-10177-10202
Refresh FLOOR and CEILING articles, and correct output (PR 10177, PR 10202)
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‎docs/t-sql/functions/ceiling-transact-sql.md‎

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---
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title: "CEILING (Transact-SQL)"
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description: CEILING returns the smallest integer greater than, or equal to, the specified numeric expression.
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description: CEILING returns the smallest integer greater than or equal to the specified numeric expression.
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author: markingmyname
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ms.author: maghan
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ms.reviewer: randolphwest
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ms.date: 05/18/2024
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ms.date: 11/21/2025
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ms.service: sql
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ms.subservice: t-sql
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ms.topic: reference
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| Input type | Return type |
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| --- | --- |
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| **float**, **real** | **float** |
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| **decimal(*p*, *s*)** | **decimal(38, *s*)** |
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| **decimal(*p*, *s*)** | **decimal(*p*, 0)** |
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| **int**, **smallint**, **tinyint** | **int** |
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| **bigint** | **bigint** |
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| **money**, **smallmoney** | **money** |
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| **bit** | **float** |
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If the result doesn't fit in the return type, an arithmetic overflow error occurs.
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For more information, see [Precision, scale, and length](../data-types/precision-scale-and-length-transact-sql.md).
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## Examples
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This example shows positive numeric, negative numeric, and zero value inputs for the `CEILING` function.
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```sql
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SELECT CEILING($123.45), CEILING($-123.45), CEILING($0.0);
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GO
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SELECT CEILING($123.45),
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CEILING($-123.45),
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CEILING($0.0);
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```
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[!INCLUDE [ssResult](../../includes/ssresult-md.md)]
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The result is the integer part of the calculated value in the same data type as *numeric_expression*.
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```output
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--------- --------- -------------------------
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124.00 -123.00 0.00
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------- -------- -----
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124.00 -123.00 0.00
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```
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## Related content
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- [System Functions (Transact-SQL)](../../relational-databases/system-functions/system-functions-category-transact-sql.md)
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- [FLOOR (Transact-SQL)](floor-transact-sql.md)
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- [System functions by category for Transact-SQL](../../relational-databases/system-functions/system-functions-category-transact-sql.md)
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- [Mathematical functions (Transact-SQL)](mathematical-functions-transact-sql.md)

‎docs/t-sql/functions/floor-transact-sql.md‎

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---
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title: "FLOOR (Transact-SQL)"
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description: "FLOOR (Transact-SQL)"
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description: FLOOR returns the largest integer less than or equal to the specified numeric expression.
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author: markingmyname
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ms.author: maghan
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ms.date: "03/03/2017"
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ms.reviewer: randolphwest
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ms.date: 11/21/2025
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ms.service: sql
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ms.subservice: t-sql
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ms.topic: reference
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- "FLOOR function [Transact-SQL]"
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dev_langs:
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- "TSQL"
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monikerRange: ">= aps-pdw-2016 || = azure-sqldw-latest || >= sql-server-2016 || >= sql-server-linux-2017 || = azuresqldb-mi-current||=fabric"
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monikerRange: ">=aps-pdw-2016 || =azuresqldb-current || =azure-sqldw-latest || >=sql-server-2016 || >=sql-server-linux-2017 || =azuresqldb-mi-current || =fabric || =fabric-sqldb"
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---
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# FLOOR (Transact-SQL)
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[!INCLUDE [sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricse-fabricdw](../../includes/applies-to-version/sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricse-fabricdw.md)]
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Returns the largest integer less than or equal to the specified numeric expression.
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:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: [Transact-SQL syntax conventions](../../t-sql/language-elements/transact-sql-syntax-conventions-transact-sql.md)
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## Syntax
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[!INCLUDE [sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricse-fabricdw-fabricsqldb](../../includes/applies-to-version/sql-asdb-asdbmi-asa-pdw-fabricse-fabricdw-fabricsqldb.md)]
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Returns the largest integer less than or equal to the specified numeric expression.
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:::image type="icon" source="../../includes/media/topic-link-icon.svg" border="false"::: [Transact-SQL syntax conventions](../../t-sql/language-elements/transact-sql-syntax-conventions-transact-sql.md)
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## Syntax
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```syntaxsql
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FLOOR ( numeric_expression )
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```
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FLOOR ( numeric_expression )
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```
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## Arguments
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*numeric_expression*
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Is an expression of the exact numeric or approximate numeric data type category.
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## Return Types
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#### *numeric_expression*
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An [expression](../language-elements/expressions-transact-sql.md) of the exact numeric or approximate numeric data type category.
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## Return types
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The return type depends on the input type of *numeric_expression*:
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|Input type|Return type|
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|----------|-----------|
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|**float**, **real**|**float**|
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|**decimal(*p*, *s*)**|**decimal(38, *s*)**|
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|**int**, **smallint**, **tinyint**|**int**|
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|**bigint**|**bigint**|
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|**money**, **smallmoney**|**money**|
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|**bit**|**float**|
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If the result does not fit in the return type, an arithmetic overflow error occurs.
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## Examples
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The following example shows positive numeric, negative numeric, and currency values with the `FLOOR` function.
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```sql
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SELECT FLOOR(123.45), FLOOR(-123.45), FLOOR($123.45);
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```
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The result is the integer part of the calculated value in the same data type as *numeric_expression*.
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```
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--------- --------- -----------
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123 -124 123.0000
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```
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## Examples: [!INCLUDE[ssazuresynapse-md](../../includes/ssazuresynapse-md.md)] and [!INCLUDE[ssPDW](../../includes/sspdw-md.md)]
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The following example shows positive numeric, negative numeric, and values with the `FLOOR` function.
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```sql
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SELECT FLOOR(123.45), FLOOR(-123.45), FLOOR($123.45);
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```
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The result is the integer part of the calculated value in the same data type as *numeric_expression*.
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```
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----- --------- -----------
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123 -124 123
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```
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## See Also
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[Mathematical Functions (Transact-SQL)](../../t-sql/functions/mathematical-functions-transact-sql.md)
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| Input type | Return type |
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| --- | --- |
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| **float**, **real** | **float** |
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| **decimal(*p*, *s*)** | **decimal(*p*, 0)** |
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| **int**, **smallint**, **tinyint** | **int** |
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| **bigint** | **bigint** |
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| **money**, **smallmoney** | **money** |
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| **bit** | **float** |
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If the result doesn't fit in the return type, an arithmetic overflow error occurs.
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For more information, see [Precision, scale, and length](../data-types/precision-scale-and-length-transact-sql.md).
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## Examples
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The following example shows positive numeric, negative numeric, and currency values with the `FLOOR` function.
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```sql
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SELECT FLOOR(123.45),
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FLOOR(-123.45),
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FLOOR($123.45);
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```
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The result is the integer part of the calculated value in the same data type as *numeric_expression*.
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```output
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---- ----- -------
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123 -124 123.00
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```
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## Related content
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- [CEILING (Transact-SQL)](ceiling-transact-sql.md)
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- [System functions by category for Transact-SQL](../../relational-databases/system-functions/system-functions-category-transact-sql.md)
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- [Mathematical functions (Transact-SQL)](mathematical-functions-transact-sql.md)

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