title	Create call
description	Create a new call.
author	rahulva-msft
ms.localizationpriority	medium
ms.subservice	cloud-communications
doc_type	apiPageType
ms.date	09/17/2024

Create call

Namespace: microsoft.graph

[!INCLUDE beta-disclaimer]

Create call enables your bot to create a new outgoing peer-to-peer or group call, or join an existing meeting. You need to register the calling bot and go through the list of permissions needed.

This API supports the following PSTN scenarios:

Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot invites another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot transfer to another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot redirects to another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot invites another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot transfer to another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot redirects to another PSTN.
Incoming call to bot's instance identifier from Scheduled Meeting and then bot invites PSTN.
Outgoing call from bot (with instance identifier) to a PSTN.
P2P call between bot and another peer (Teams user, PSTN), bot invites another PSTN.
P2P call between bot and another peer (Teams user, PSTN), bot invites another Teams user.
Bot join the scheduled meeting and then invite PSTN.

[!INCLUDE national-cloud-support]

Permissions

Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.

[!INCLUDE permissions-table]

Note

The Calls.JoinGroupCalls.Chat permission uses resource-specific consent.
For a call with app-hosted media, you need the Calls.AccessMedia.All permission in addition to one of the permissions listed in the previous table.

Cloud Video Interop solutions that are Certified for Microsoft Teams have permission to call this API to join meetings for which they have meeting join links, similar to external users joining through a browser.

HTTP request

POST /app/calls
POST /communications/calls

Note: The /app path is deprecated. Going forward, use the /communications path.

Request headers

Name	Description
Authorization	Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.
Content-type	application/json. Required.

Request body

In the request body, supply a JSON representation of a call object.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 201 Created response code and a call object in the response body.

Examples

Example 1: Create peer-to-peer VoIP call with service hosted media

Note: This call needs the Calls.Initiate.All permission.

Request

The following example shows a request that makes a peer-to-peer call between the bot and the specified user. In this example, the media is hosted by the service. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "callOptions": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.outgoingCallOptions",
    "isContentSharingNotificationEnabled": true,
    "isDeltaRosterEnabled": true,
    "isInteractiveRosterEnabled": true,
  },
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig"
  }
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "region": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
      "languageId": null
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "callOptions": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.outgoingCallOptions",
    "isContentSharingNotificationEnabled": true,
    "isDeltaRosterEnabled": true,
    "isInteractiveRosterEnabled": true
  },
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Notification - establishing

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "establishing",
        "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - established

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-b3c5-4b0f-99b3-c133bc1e6116",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "established",
        "direction": "outgoing",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "id": "2e1a0b00-b3c5-4b0f-99b3-c133bc1e6116"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - content sharing started

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "created",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notification - content sharing updated

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notification - content sharing ended

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "deleted",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Example 2: Create peer-to-peer VoIP call with application hosted media

Note: This example needs Calls.Initiate.All and Calls.AccessMedia.All permissions.

Request

The following example shows a request that makes a peer-to-peer call between the bot and the specified user. In this example, the media is hosted locally by the application. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
 "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>"
  }
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

<Media Session Configuration> is the serialized media session configuration, which contains the session information of the media stack. Specific information about audio, video, VBSS session information should be passed here.

The following is an example of an audio media session blob.

{\"mpUri\":\"net.tcp://bot.contoso.com:18732/MediaProcessor\",\"audioRenderContexts\":[\"14778cc4-f54c-43c7-989f-9092e34ef784\"],\"videoRenderContexts\":[],\"audioSourceContexts\":[\"a5dcfc9b-5a54-48ef-86f5-1fdd8508741a\"],\"videoSourceContexts\":[],\"dataRenderContexts\":null,\"dataSourceContexts\":null,\"supportedAudioFormat\":\"Pcm16K\",\"videoSinkEncodingFormats\":[],\"mpMediaSessionId\":\"2379cf46-acf3-4fef-a914-be9627075320\",\"regionAffinity\":null,\"skypeMediaBotsVersion\":\"1.11.1.0086\",\"mediaStackVersion\":\"2018.53.1.1\",\"mpVersion\":\"7.2.0.3881\",\"callId\":\"1b69b141-7f1a-4033-9c34-202737190a20\"}

Note: For peer-to-peer calls, the expected notifications are for call state changes only.

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 3: Create a group call with service hosted media

You can support up to 5 VoIP users. It shows how to create a group call with two VoIP users.

Note: This example call needs the Calls.InitiateGroupCalls.All permission. The group call created doesn't support chat or recording.

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with service hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    }
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with service hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d17646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "myParticipantId": "c9a65b85-a223-44ae-8cdb-29395458323f",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
}

Example 4: Create a group call with application hosted media

You can support up 5 VoIP users. The example shows how to create a group call with two VoIP users.

Note: This example call needs the Calls.InitiateGroupCalls.All permission. The group call created doesn't support chat or recording.

Request

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with app hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    }
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with app hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "myParticipantId": "c9a65b85-a223-44ae-8cdb-29395458323f",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
}

Example 5: Join scheduled meeting with service hosted media

To join the scheduled meeting, you need to get the thread ID, message ID, organizer ID and the tenant ID in which the meeting is scheduled. This information can be obtained from the Get onlineMeeting API.

The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced along with the details obtained from the Get onlineMeeting API with actual values to make the example work.

Note: This example needs the Calls.JoinGroupCalls.All permission or the Calls.JoinGroupCalls.Chat resource-specific permission.

Request

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
        "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
      },
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
        "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
      }
    ]
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "9f386a15-f9cc-445b-8106-ac85e314a07b",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Notification - establishing

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "establishing",
        "chatInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
          "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
          "messageId": "0"
        },
        "meetingInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
          "organizer": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
              "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
              "displayName": "Bob"
            }
          },
          "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
        },
        "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - established

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "established",
        "chatInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
          "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
          "messageId": "0"
        },
        "meetingInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
          "organizer": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
              "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
              "displayName": "Bob"
            }
          },
          "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
        },
        "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - roster

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

Delta roster disabled (default)

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92/participants",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "user": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "John",
                "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
              }
            },
            "languageId": "en-US"
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "sourceId": "1",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "video",
              "sourceId": "2",
              "direction": "receiveOnly",
              "serverMuted": false
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "videoBasedScreenSharing",
              "sourceId": "8",
              "direction": "receiveOnly",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": true,
          "isInLobby": false,
          "id": "0d7664b6-6432-43ed-8d27-d9e7adec188c"
        },
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "Calling Bot",
                "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
              }
            }
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "sourceId": "10",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": false,
          "isInLobby": false,
          "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Delta roster enabled

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resource": "/app/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.deltaParticipants",
          "participants": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "user": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "displayName": "John",
                    "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
                  }
                },
                "languageId": "en-US"
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "sourceId": "1",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                },
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "video",
                  "sourceId": "2",
                  "direction": "receiveOnly",
                  "serverMuted": false
                },
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "videoBasedScreenSharing",
                  "sourceId": "8",
                  "direction": "receiveOnly",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": true,
              "isInLobby": false,
              "id": "0d7664b6-6432-43ed-8d27-d9e7adec188c",
              "rosterSequenceNumber": 1
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "application": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "displayName": "Calling Bot",
                    "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
                  }
                }
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "sourceId": "10",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": false,
              "isInLobby": false,
              "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
              "rosterSequenceNumber": 1,
              "removedState": {
                "reason": "Removed from roster"
              }
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "acsUser": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "id": "f56e36db-9bb3-4fca-b794-a3efd7361f09_00000022-175f-5180-3397-b23a0d0047e8",
                    "identityProvider": "None",
                    "acsResourceId": "f56e36db-9bb3-4fca-b794-a3efd7361f09"
                  }
                },
                "endpointType": "default",
                "endpointId": "99b83373-efe6-405f-ba33-32043e9de267",
                "clientVersion": "Microsoft.Skype.Calling.Test.Ccts/1.19.4966.0",
                "participantId": "62de48e1-a72c-40db-9193-a3bd8cf167c9"
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "label": "main-audio",
                  "sourceId": "402",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": false,
              "isOnHold": false,
              "isInLobby": false,
              "publishedStates": [],
              "meetingRole": "none",
              "isIdentityAnonymized": false,
              "id": "62de48e1-a72c-40db-9193-a3bd8cf167c9"
            }
          ],
          "sequenceNumber": 1
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notes:

For join meeting scenarios apart from call state notifications, we receive roster notifications.

During the roster notification, ACS identities are also provided and recognized as acsUser entries.

Example 6: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId and passcode

The following example requires a joinMeetingId and a passcode to join an existing meeting. You can retrieve these properties from the Get onlineMeeting API.

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
        "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
      },
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
        "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": "psw123"
  },
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": "psw123"
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 7: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId

The following example requires a joinMeetingId but doesn't require a passcode to join an existing meeting. You can retrieve the joinMeetingId property from the Get onlineMeeting API.

Request

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
        "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
      },
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
        "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": null
  },
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": null
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 8: Join scheduled meeting with app hosted media

To join the meeting with application hosted media, update the media config with the appHostedMediaConfig as shown in the following example.

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 9: Join channel meeting with service hosted media

Meeting inside a channel requires specific details like thread ID, message ID, and organizer details that can be obtained using the Get onlineMeeting API.

Note: This example needs the Calls.JoinGroupCalls.All permission.

Request

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:cbee7c1c860e465f8258e3cebf7bee0d@thread.skype",
    "messageId": "1533758867081"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  }
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "1533758867081",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 10: Join channel meeting as a guest with service hosted media

For joining a channel meeting as a guest, you need to create a guest identity and add it as the call source in the join meeting request. The display name is the name you want to be displayed in the meeting for your guest identity. The ID may be a unique ID identifying the guest identity.

Note: This example needs the Calls.JoinGroupCallsAsGuest.All permission.

Request

The following example shows a request.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "guest": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Guest User",
        "id": "d7a3b999-17ac-4bca-9e77-e6a730d2ec2e"
      }
    }
  },
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:cbee7c1c860e465f8258e3cebf7bee0d@thread.skype",
    "messageId": "1533758867081"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  }
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Note: The guest join depends on the tenant settings for meeting. The application might be put in lobby waiting to be admitted by a user. This is defined by the isInLobby property

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "guest": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Guest User",
        "id": "d7a3b999-17ac-4bca-9e77-e6a730d2ec2e"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "1533758867081",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Notification - roster

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json

Delta roster disabled (default)

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-726f-4705-a071-30fb8f6b568f/participants",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "guest": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "Guest User",
                "id": "d7a3b999-17ac-4bca-9e77-e6a730d2ec2e"
              }
            }
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "sourceId": "10",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": false,
          "isInLobby": true,
          "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1"
        },
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "acsUser": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "id": "f56e36db-9bb3-4fca-b794-a3efd7361f09_00000022-175f-5180-3397-b23a0d0047e8",
                "identityProvider": "None",
                "acsResourceId": "f56e36db-9bb3-4fca-b794-a3efd7361f09"
              }
            },
            "endpointType": "default",
            "endpointId": "99b83373-efe6-405f-ba33-32043e9de267",
            "clientVersion": "Microsoft.Skype.Calling.Test.Ccts/1.19.4966.0",
            "participantId": "62de48e1-a72c-40db-9193-a3bd8cf167c9"
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "label": "main-audio",
              "sourceId": "402",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": false,
          "isOnHold": false,
          "isInLobby": false,
          "publishedStates": [],
          "meetingRole": "none",
          "isIdentityAnonymized": false,
          "id": "62de48e1-a72c-40db-9193-a3bd8cf167c9"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Delta roster enabled

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resource": "/app/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.deltaParticipants",
          "participants": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "guest": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "displayName": "Guest User",
                    "id": "d7a3b999-17ac-4bca-9e77-e6a730d2ec2e"
                  }
                }
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "sourceId": "10",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": false,
              "isInLobby": true,
              "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1"
            }
          ],
          "sequenceNumber": 2
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notes:

The application doesn't receive the roster for participants in the meeting until its admitted from lobby.

During the roster notification, ACS identities are also provided and recognized as acsUser entries.

Example 11: Create peer-to-peer PSTN call with service hosted media

Note: This call requires the Calls.Initiate.All permission.

This call requires an application instance with a PSTN number assigned. For details, see Assign a phone number to your bot.

Request

The following example shows the request to make a peer-to-peer call between the bot and a PSTN number. In this example, the media is hosted by the service. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application instance ID, application instance display name, phone ID and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

Note: Application instance ID is the object ID of application instance. The application ID that application instance links to should match the one in authorization token. Phone ID is the phone number in E.164 format.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      }
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig"
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "region": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
      "languageId": null
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 12: Create peer-to-peer PSTN call with application hosted media

Note: This example requires Calls.Initiate.All and Calls.AccessMedia.All permissions.

This call requires an application instance with a PSTN number assigned. For details, see Assign a phone number to your bot.

Request

The following example shows a request to make a peer-to-peer call between the bot and a PSTN number. In this example, the media is hosted locally by the application. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application instance ID, application instance display name, phone ID and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

Note: Application instance ID is the object ID of application instance. The application ID that application instance links to should match the one in authorization token. Phone ID is the phone number in E.164 format.

HTTP

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      }
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>"
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

C#

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Go

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Java

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

JavaScript

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PHP

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

PowerShell

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Python

[!INCLUDE sample-code] [!INCLUDE sdk-documentation]

Response

The following example shows the response.

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "region": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
      "languageId": null
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/beta/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

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Create call

Permissions

HTTP request

Request headers

Request body

Response

Examples

Example 1: Create peer-to-peer VoIP call with service hosted media

Request

Response

Notification - establishing

Notification - established

Notification - content sharing started

Notification - content sharing updated

Notification - content sharing ended

Example 2: Create peer-to-peer VoIP call with application hosted media

Request

Response

Example 3: Create a group call with service hosted media

Request

Response

Example 4: Create a group call with application hosted media

Request

Response

Example 5: Join scheduled meeting with service hosted media

Request

Response

Notification - establishing

Notification - established

Notification - roster

Delta roster disabled (default)

Delta roster enabled

Example 6: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId and passcode

Request

Response

Example 7: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId

Request

Response

Example 8: Join scheduled meeting with app hosted media

Request

Response

Example 9: Join channel meeting with service hosted media

Request

Response

Example 10: Join channel meeting as a guest with service hosted media

Request

Response

Notification - roster

Delta roster disabled (default)

Delta roster enabled

Example 11: Create peer-to-peer PSTN call with service hosted media

Request