flowchart BT
C1("**Netdata Child 1**<br/><br/>Production System")
C2("**Netdata Child 2**<br/><br/>Production System")
C3("**Netdata Child N**<br/><br/>Production System")
P1("**Netdata Parent 1**<br/><br/>Centralization Point")
C1 -->|stream| P1
C2 -->|stream| P1
C3 -->|stream| P1
%% Style definitions
classDef child fill:#ffeb3b,stroke:#000000,stroke-width:3px,color:#000000,font-size:16px
classDef parent fill:#4caf50,stroke:#000000,stroke-width:3px,color:#000000,font-size:16px
%% Apply styles
class C1,C2,C3 child
class P1 parent
A Netdata Parent is a regular Netdata Agent configured to receive streaming metrics from Netdata Children (also normal Agents!).
To install a Netdata Parent:
-
Install Netdata on your Parent node.
For installation instructions, see the Installation section.
-
After installation, configure
stream.confto enable reception from Children.See Configuring Metrics Centralization Points for detailed configuration instructions.
:::important
Netdata Streaming and Replication
Copies recent past samples (replication) and real-time new samples (streaming) from production systems (Netdata Children) to metrics centralization points (Netdata Parents). Netdata Parents store the database for these metrics based on retention settings.
:::
Netdata Child Behavior
- Each Netdata Child can stream to only one Netdata Parent at a time.
- Multiple Netdata Parents can be configured for high availability, but only the first working one will be used.
Netdata Parent Capabilities
- Receives metric samples from multiple Netdata Children.
- Can re-stream received metrics to another Netdata Parent, forming an infinite hierarchy of Parents.
- Supports Netdata Parents Clusters for high availability.
| Feature | Netdata Child (Production System) | Netdata Parent (Centralization Point) |
|---|---|---|
| Metrics Retention | Minimal retention; can use ram or alloc mode. |
Stores metrics for all connected systems. |
| Machine Learning | Can be disabled (default: enabled). | Runs anomaly detection for all connected systems. |
| Alerts & Notifications | Can be disabled (default: enabled). | Monitors health and sends alerts for all systems. |
| API & Dashboard | Can be disabled (default: enabled). | Hosts the dashboard using its own retention settings. |
| Exporting Metrics | Optional (default: enabled). | Exports all collected metrics. |
| Netdata Functions | Child must be online to function. | Forwards function requests to connected Children. |
| Netdata Cloud | Not required. | Registers all connected systems to Netdata Cloud. |
- Full Mode (Default):
- All Netdata features are enabled (machine learning, alerts, notifications, dashboard, etc.).
- Thin Mode:
- Only collects and forwards metrics to a Parent.
- Some local retention is kept to handle network issues, but all other features are disabled.
- Standalone:
- A single Parent in the infrastructure or the top-most Parent in a hierarchy.
- Cluster:
- A group of Parents that share the same data from the same Children.
- Provides high availability.
- Proxy:
- Stores received metrics locally and forwards them to a higher-level Parent (Grand Parent).
- A Cluster consists of circular Proxy nodes, where each Parent acts as a Parent to the others.
- Only the top level of a multi-level hierarchy can be configured as a cluster.
For detailed guidelines, check Best Practices for Observability Centralization Points.
To understand how node connection states (Live, Stale, Offline) work with Parent-Child setups, see Node States and Transitions.