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| 1 | +// Copyright 2020 Google LLC |
| 2 | +// |
| 3 | +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
| 4 | +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
| 5 | +// You may obtain a copy of the License at |
| 6 | +// |
| 7 | +// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
| 8 | +// |
| 9 | +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
| 10 | +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
| 11 | +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
| 12 | +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
| 13 | +// limitations under the License. |
| 14 | + |
| 15 | +package com.google.ads.googleads.examples.hotelads; |
| 16 | + |
| 17 | +import com.beust.jcommander.Parameter; |
| 18 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.ArgumentNames; |
| 19 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.examples.utils.CodeSampleParams; |
| 20 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.lib.GoogleAdsClient; |
| 21 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.common.HotelClassInfo; |
| 22 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.common.HotelCountryRegionInfo; |
| 23 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.common.ListingDimensionInfo; |
| 24 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.common.ListingGroupInfo; |
| 25 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.enums.AdGroupCriterionStatusEnum.AdGroupCriterionStatus; |
| 26 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.enums.ListingGroupTypeEnum.ListingGroupType; |
| 27 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.errors.GoogleAdsError; |
| 28 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.errors.GoogleAdsException; |
| 29 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.resources.AdGroupCriterion; |
| 30 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.services.AdGroupCriterionOperation; |
| 31 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.services.AdGroupCriterionServiceClient; |
| 32 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.services.MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse; |
| 33 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.services.MutateAdGroupCriterionResult; |
| 34 | +import com.google.ads.googleads.v5.utils.ResourceNames; |
| 35 | +import java.io.FileNotFoundException; |
| 36 | +import java.io.IOException; |
| 37 | +import java.util.ArrayList; |
| 38 | +import java.util.Iterator; |
| 39 | +import java.util.List; |
| 40 | +import java.util.stream.LongStream; |
| 41 | + |
| 42 | +/** |
| 43 | + * This example shows how to add a hotel listing group tree, which has two levels. The first level |
| 44 | + * is partitioned by the hotel class. The second level is partitioned by the country region. |
| 45 | + * |
| 46 | + * <p>Each level is composed of two types of nodes: `UNIT` and `SUBDIVISION`. `UNIT` nodes serve as |
| 47 | + * leaf nodes in a tree and can have bid amount set. `SUBDIVISION` nodes serve as internal nodes |
| 48 | + * where a subtree will be built. The `SUBDIVISION` node cannot have bid amount set. See |
| 49 | + * https://developers.google.com/google-ads/api/docs/hotel-ads/overview for more information. |
| 50 | + * |
| 51 | + * <p>Note: Only one listing group tree can be added per ad group. Attempting to add another listing |
| 52 | + * group tree to an ad group that already has one will fail. |
| 53 | + */ |
| 54 | +public class AddHotelListingGroupTree { |
| 55 | + |
| 56 | + private static Iterator<Long> idGenerator; |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + private static class AddHotelListingGroupTreeParams extends CodeSampleParams { |
| 59 | + |
| 60 | + @Parameter(names = ArgumentNames.CUSTOMER_ID, required = true) |
| 61 | + private Long customerId; |
| 62 | + |
| 63 | + @Parameter(names = ArgumentNames.AD_GROUP_ID, required = true) |
| 64 | + private Long adGroupId; |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | + // Specify the CPC bid micro amount to be set on a created ad group criterion. |
| 67 | + // For simplicity, each ad group criterion will use the below amount equally. In practice, you |
| 68 | + // probably want to use different values for each ad group criterion. |
| 69 | + @Parameter(names = ArgumentNames.PERCENT_CPC_BID_MICRO_AMOUNT) |
| 70 | + private Long percentCpcBidMicroAmount = 1_000_000L; |
| 71 | + } |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + public static void main(String[] args) { |
| 74 | + AddHotelListingGroupTreeParams params = new AddHotelListingGroupTreeParams(); |
| 75 | + if (!params.parseArguments(args)) { |
| 76 | + |
| 77 | + // Either pass the required parameters for this example on the command line, or insert them |
| 78 | + // into the code here. See the parameter class definition above for descriptions. |
| 79 | + params.customerId = Long.parseLong("INSERT_CUSTOMER_ID_HERE"); |
| 80 | + params.adGroupId = Long.parseLong("INSERT_AD_GROUP_ID_HERE"); |
| 81 | + // Optional: To use a different CPC bid micro value from the default (1_000_000), uncomment |
| 82 | + // the line below and insert the desired CPC bid micro value. |
| 83 | + // params.percentCpcBidMicroAmount = Long.parseInt("INSERT_PERCENT_CPC_BID_MICRO_AMOUNT"); |
| 84 | + } |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient = null; |
| 87 | + try { |
| 88 | + googleAdsClient = GoogleAdsClient.newBuilder().fromPropertiesFile().build(); |
| 89 | + } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) { |
| 90 | + System.err.printf( |
| 91 | + "Failed to load GoogleAdsClient configuration from file. Exception: %s%n", fnfe); |
| 92 | + System.exit(1); |
| 93 | + } catch (IOException ioe) { |
| 94 | + System.err.printf("Failed to create GoogleAdsClient. Exception: %s%n", ioe); |
| 95 | + System.exit(1); |
| 96 | + } |
| 97 | + |
| 98 | + try { |
| 99 | + new AddHotelListingGroupTree() |
| 100 | + .runExample( |
| 101 | + googleAdsClient, |
| 102 | + params.customerId, |
| 103 | + params.adGroupId, |
| 104 | + params.percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 105 | + } catch (GoogleAdsException gae) { |
| 106 | + // GoogleAdsException is the base class for most exceptions thrown by an API request. |
| 107 | + // Instances of this exception have a message and a GoogleAdsFailure that contains a |
| 108 | + // collection of GoogleAdsErrors that indicate the underlying causes of the |
| 109 | + // GoogleAdsException. |
| 110 | + System.err.printf( |
| 111 | + "Request ID %s failed due to GoogleAdsException. Underlying errors:%n", |
| 112 | + gae.getRequestId()); |
| 113 | + int i = 0; |
| 114 | + for (GoogleAdsError googleAdsError : gae.getGoogleAdsFailure().getErrorsList()) { |
| 115 | + System.err.printf(" Error %d: %s%n", i++, googleAdsError); |
| 116 | + } |
| 117 | + System.exit(1); |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + } |
| 120 | + |
| 121 | + /** |
| 122 | + * Constructor used to create iterator for generating temporary criterion IDs, which are negative |
| 123 | + * integers. |
| 124 | + * |
| 125 | + * <p>When creating a tree, we need to specify the parent-child relationships between nodes. |
| 126 | + * However, until a criterion has been created on the server we do not have a criterion ID with |
| 127 | + * which to refer to it. |
| 128 | + * |
| 129 | + * <p>Instead we can specify temporary IDs that are specific to a single mutate request. Once a |
| 130 | + * criterion is created, it is assigned an ID as normal and the temporary ID will no longer refer |
| 131 | + * to it. |
| 132 | + */ |
| 133 | + AddHotelListingGroupTree() { |
| 134 | + idGenerator = LongStream.iterate(-1L, prev -> prev - 1).iterator(); |
| 135 | + } |
| 136 | + |
| 137 | + /** |
| 138 | + * Runs the example. |
| 139 | + * |
| 140 | + * @param googleAdsClient the Google Ads API client. |
| 141 | + * @param customerId the client customer ID. |
| 142 | + * @param adGroupId the ID of the ad group. |
| 143 | + * @param percentCpcBidMicroAmount the percent CPC bid micro amount to set on created ad group |
| 144 | + * criteria. |
| 145 | + * @throws GoogleAdsException if an API request failed with one or more service errors. |
| 146 | + */ |
| 147 | + private void runExample( |
| 148 | + GoogleAdsClient googleAdsClient, |
| 149 | + long customerId, |
| 150 | + long adGroupId, |
| 151 | + long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { |
| 152 | + List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations = new ArrayList<>(); |
| 153 | + |
| 154 | + // Creates the root of the tree as a SUBDIVISION node. |
| 155 | + String rootResourceName = |
| 156 | + addRootNode(customerId, adGroupId, operations, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 157 | + |
| 158 | + // Creates child nodes of level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info. |
| 159 | + String otherHotelResourceName = |
| 160 | + addLevel1Nodes( |
| 161 | + customerId, adGroupId, rootResourceName, operations, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 162 | + |
| 163 | + // Creates child nodes of level 2, partitioned by the hotel country region info. |
| 164 | + addLevel2Nodes( |
| 165 | + customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelResourceName, operations, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | + try (AdGroupCriterionServiceClient adGroupCriterionServiceClient = |
| 168 | + googleAdsClient.getLatestVersion().createAdGroupCriterionServiceClient()) { |
| 169 | + MutateAdGroupCriteriaResponse response = |
| 170 | + adGroupCriterionServiceClient.mutateAdGroupCriteria( |
| 171 | + String.valueOf(customerId), operations); |
| 172 | + |
| 173 | + System.out.printf("Added %d listing group info entities.%n", response.getResultsCount()); |
| 174 | + for (MutateAdGroupCriterionResult result : response.getResultsList()) { |
| 175 | + System.out.println(result.getAdGroupCriterion().getResourceName()); |
| 176 | + } |
| 177 | + } |
| 178 | + } |
| 179 | + |
| 180 | + /** |
| 181 | + * Creates the root node of the listing group tree and adds its create operation to the operations |
| 182 | + * list. |
| 183 | + * |
| 184 | + * @param customerId the customer ID. |
| 185 | + * @param adGroupId the ad group ID. |
| 186 | + * @param operations the operations. |
| 187 | + * @param percentCpcBidMicroAmount the CPC bid micro amount to set on created ad group criteria. |
| 188 | + * @return the root node's resource name |
| 189 | + */ |
| 190 | + private static String addRootNode( |
| 191 | + long customerId, |
| 192 | + long adGroupId, |
| 193 | + List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, |
| 194 | + long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { |
| 195 | + // Creates the root of the tree as a SUBDIVISION node. |
| 196 | + ListingGroupInfo root = |
| 197 | + ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder().setType(ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION).build(); |
| 198 | + AdGroupCriterion rootAdGroupCriterion = |
| 199 | + createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, root, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 200 | + AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(rootAdGroupCriterion); |
| 201 | + operations.add(operation); |
| 202 | + return rootAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName(); |
| 203 | + } |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + /** |
| 206 | + * Creates child nodes of level 1, partitioned by the hotel class info. |
| 207 | + * |
| 208 | + * @param customerId the customer ID. |
| 209 | + * @param adGroupId the ad group ID. |
| 210 | + * @param rootResourceName the resource name of the root node. |
| 211 | + * @param operations the operations list. |
| 212 | + * @param percentCpcBidMicroAmount the CPC bid micro amount to set on created ad group criteria. |
| 213 | + * @return the "other hotel classes" node's resource name, which serves as a parent node for the |
| 214 | + * next level. |
| 215 | + */ |
| 216 | + // [START addLevel1Nodes] |
| 217 | + private static String addLevel1Nodes( |
| 218 | + long customerId, |
| 219 | + long adGroupId, |
| 220 | + String rootResourceName, |
| 221 | + List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, |
| 222 | + long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { |
| 223 | + // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for 5-star hotels. |
| 224 | + ListingDimensionInfo fiveStarredDimensionInfo = |
| 225 | + ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() |
| 226 | + .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().setValue(5).build()) |
| 227 | + .build(); |
| 228 | + // Creates listing group info for 5-star hotels as a UNIT node. |
| 229 | + ListingGroupInfo fiveStarredUnit = |
| 230 | + ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder() |
| 231 | + .setType(ListingGroupType.UNIT) |
| 232 | + .setParentAdGroupCriterion(rootResourceName) |
| 233 | + .setCaseValue(fiveStarredDimensionInfo) |
| 234 | + .build(); |
| 235 | + // Creates an ad group criterion for 5-star hotels. |
| 236 | + AdGroupCriterion fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion = |
| 237 | + createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, fiveStarredUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 238 | + // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. |
| 239 | + AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(fiveStarredAdGroupCriterion); |
| 240 | + operations.add(operation); |
| 241 | + |
| 242 | + // You can also create more UNIT nodes for other hotel classes by copying the above code in |
| 243 | + // this method and modifying the value passed to HotelClassInfo() to the value you want. |
| 244 | + // For instance, passing 4 instead of 5 in the above code will create a UNIT node of 4-star |
| 245 | + // hotels instead. |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for other hotel classes by not specifying |
| 248 | + // any attributes on those object. |
| 249 | + ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelsDimensionInfo = |
| 250 | + ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() |
| 251 | + .setHotelClass(HotelClassInfo.newBuilder().build()) |
| 252 | + .build(); |
| 253 | + // Creates listing group info for other hotel classes as a SUBDIVISION node, which will be |
| 254 | + // used as a parent node for children nodes of the next level. |
| 255 | + ListingGroupInfo otherHotelsSubdivision = |
| 256 | + createListingGroupInfo( |
| 257 | + ListingGroupType.SUBDIVISION, rootResourceName, otherHotelsDimensionInfo); |
| 258 | + // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel classes. |
| 259 | + AdGroupCriterion otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion = |
| 260 | + createAdGroupCriterion( |
| 261 | + customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelsSubdivision, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 262 | + operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion); |
| 263 | + operations.add(operation); |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + return otherHotelsAdGroupCriterion.getResourceName(); |
| 266 | + } |
| 267 | + // [END addLevel1Nodes] |
| 268 | + |
| 269 | + /** |
| 270 | + * Creates child nodes of level 2, partitioned by the country region. |
| 271 | + * |
| 272 | + * @param customerId the customer ID. |
| 273 | + * @param adGroupId the ad group ID. |
| 274 | + * @param parentResourceName the resource name of the parent node. |
| 275 | + * @param operations the operations list. |
| 276 | + * @param percentCpcBidMicroAmount the CPC bid micro amount to set on created ad group criteria. |
| 277 | + * criteria |
| 278 | + */ |
| 279 | + private static void addLevel2Nodes( |
| 280 | + long customerId, |
| 281 | + long adGroupId, |
| 282 | + String parentResourceName, |
| 283 | + List<AdGroupCriterionOperation> operations, |
| 284 | + long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { |
| 285 | + // The criterion ID for Japan is 2392. |
| 286 | + // See https://developers.google.com/adwords/api/docs/appendix/geotargeting for criteria ID |
| 287 | + // of other countries. |
| 288 | + long japanGeoTargetConstantId = 2392; |
| 289 | + ListingDimensionInfo japanDimensionInfo = |
| 290 | + ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() |
| 291 | + // Creates hotel country region info and dimension info for hotels in Japan. |
| 292 | + .setHotelCountryRegion( |
| 293 | + HotelCountryRegionInfo.newBuilder() |
| 294 | + .setCountryRegionCriterion( |
| 295 | + ResourceNames.geoTargetConstant(japanGeoTargetConstantId)) |
| 296 | + .build()) |
| 297 | + .build(); |
| 298 | + // Creates hotel country region info and dimension info for hotels in Japan. |
| 299 | + ListingGroupInfo japanHotelsUnit = |
| 300 | + createListingGroupInfo(ListingGroupType.UNIT, parentResourceName, japanDimensionInfo); |
| 301 | + // Creates an ad group criterion for hotels in Japan. |
| 302 | + AdGroupCriterion japanHotelsAdGroupCriterion = |
| 303 | + createAdGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, japanHotelsUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 304 | + // Decrements the temp ID for the next ad group criterion. |
| 305 | + AdGroupCriterionOperation operation = generateCreateOperation(japanHotelsAdGroupCriterion); |
| 306 | + operations.add(operation); |
| 307 | + |
| 308 | + // Creates hotel class info and dimension info for hotels in other regions. |
| 309 | + ListingDimensionInfo otherHotelRegionsDimensionInfo = |
| 310 | + ListingDimensionInfo.newBuilder() |
| 311 | + .setHotelCountryRegion(HotelCountryRegionInfo.newBuilder().build()) |
| 312 | + .build(); |
| 313 | + // Creates listing group info for hotels in other regions as a UNIT node. |
| 314 | + // The "others" node is always required for every level of the tree. |
| 315 | + ListingGroupInfo otherHotelRegionsUnit = |
| 316 | + createListingGroupInfo( |
| 317 | + ListingGroupType.UNIT, parentResourceName, otherHotelRegionsDimensionInfo); |
| 318 | + // Creates an ad group criterion for other hotel country regions. |
| 319 | + AdGroupCriterion otherHotelRegionsAdGroupCriterion = |
| 320 | + createAdGroupCriterion( |
| 321 | + customerId, adGroupId, otherHotelRegionsUnit, percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 322 | + operation = generateCreateOperation(otherHotelRegionsAdGroupCriterion); |
| 323 | + operations.add(operation); |
| 324 | + } |
| 325 | + |
| 326 | + /** |
| 327 | + * Creates the listing group info with the provided parameters. |
| 328 | + * |
| 329 | + * @param listingGroupType the listing group type. |
| 330 | + * @param parentCriterionResourceName the resource name of parent criterion ID of the listing |
| 331 | + * group info. |
| 332 | + * @param caseValue the dimension info for the listing group. |
| 333 | + * @return the created listing group info |
| 334 | + */ |
| 335 | + private static ListingGroupInfo createListingGroupInfo( |
| 336 | + ListingGroupType listingGroupType, |
| 337 | + String parentCriterionResourceName, |
| 338 | + ListingDimensionInfo caseValue) { |
| 339 | + return ListingGroupInfo.newBuilder() |
| 340 | + .setType(listingGroupType) |
| 341 | + .setParentAdGroupCriterion(parentCriterionResourceName) |
| 342 | + .setCaseValue(caseValue) |
| 343 | + .build(); |
| 344 | + } |
| 345 | + |
| 346 | + /** |
| 347 | + * Creates an ad group criterion from the provided listing group info. Bid amount will be set on |
| 348 | + * the created ad group criterion when listing group info type is `UNIT`. Setting bid amount for |
| 349 | + * `SUBDIVISION` types is not allowed. |
| 350 | + * |
| 351 | + * @param customerId the customer ID. |
| 352 | + * @param adGroupId the ad group ID. |
| 353 | + * @param listingGroupInfo the listing group info. |
| 354 | + * @param percentCpcBidMicroAmount the CPC bid micro amount to set for the ad group criterion. |
| 355 | + * @return the created ad group criterion |
| 356 | + */ |
| 357 | + private static AdGroupCriterion createAdGroupCriterion( |
| 358 | + long customerId, |
| 359 | + long adGroupId, |
| 360 | + ListingGroupInfo listingGroupInfo, |
| 361 | + long percentCpcBidMicroAmount) { |
| 362 | + AdGroupCriterion.Builder adGroupCriterionBuilder = |
| 363 | + AdGroupCriterion.newBuilder() |
| 364 | + .setStatus(AdGroupCriterionStatus.ENABLED) |
| 365 | + .setListingGroup(listingGroupInfo) |
| 366 | + .setResourceName( |
| 367 | + ResourceNames.adGroupCriterion(customerId, adGroupId, idGenerator.next())); |
| 368 | + |
| 369 | + // Bids are valid only for UNIT nodes. |
| 370 | + if (listingGroupInfo.getType() == ListingGroupType.UNIT) { |
| 371 | + adGroupCriterionBuilder.setPercentCpcBidMicros(percentCpcBidMicroAmount); |
| 372 | + } |
| 373 | + |
| 374 | + return adGroupCriterionBuilder.build(); |
| 375 | + } |
| 376 | + |
| 377 | + /** |
| 378 | + * Creates an operation for creating the specified ad group criterion. |
| 379 | + * |
| 380 | + * @param adGroupCriterion the ad group criterion to create an operation for. |
| 381 | + * @return the created ad group criterion operation |
| 382 | + */ |
| 383 | + private static AdGroupCriterionOperation generateCreateOperation( |
| 384 | + AdGroupCriterion adGroupCriterion) { |
| 385 | + return AdGroupCriterionOperation.newBuilder().setCreate(adGroupCriterion).build(); |
| 386 | + } |
| 387 | +} |
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