feat universal: fix yaml::Value error detection

Tests: протестировано CI

---

Pull Request resolved: #1167

Co-authored-by: antoshkka <antoshkka@userver.tech>
Co-authored-by: antoshkka <antoshkka@userver.tech>
commit_hash:cf8e4eb6b04357a4cff1952a70a3b60286d6f31c

Author: apolukhin

conanfile.py

@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ def requirements(self):
         self.requires('libev/[^4.33]')
         self.requires('openssl/[>=1.1 <4]')
         self.requires('rapidjson/[>=cci.20230929 <cci.20230930]', transitive_headers=True)
-        self.requires('yaml-cpp/[^0.8.0]')
+        self.requires('yaml-cpp/[>=0.8.0 <=0.9.0]')
         self.requires('zlib/[^1.3]')
         self.requires('zstd/[^1.5]')
         self.requires('icu/[>=74.1 <77]', force=True)

universal/src/formats/yaml/value.cpp

@@ -11,10 +11,6 @@
 #include "exttypes.hpp"
 #include "string_view_support.hpp"
 
-USERVER_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-namespace formats::yaml {
-
 namespace {
 
 // Helper structure for YAML conversions. YAML has built in conversion logic and
@@ -32,6 +28,41 @@ struct IsConvertibleChecker {
     }
 };
 
+}  // anonymous namespace
+
+namespace YAML {
+
+// Reverting harm done by https://github.com/jbeder/yaml-cpp/commit/96f5c887f373ac483844c51cfc9a3621002314f0
+// to detect if the conversion is successful without throwing an exception
+template <typename T>
+requires std::integral<T> || std::floating_point<T>
+struct as_if<T, IsConvertibleChecker<T> > {
+    explicit as_if(const Node& node_in)
+        : node(node_in)
+    {}
+    const Node& node;
+
+    T operator()(const IsConvertibleChecker<T>& fallback) const {
+        if (!node.m_pNode) {
+            return fallback;
+        }
+
+        T t;
+        if (convert<T>::decode(node, t)) {
+            return t;
+        }
+        return fallback;
+    }
+};
+
+}  // namespace YAML
+
+USERVER_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
+
+namespace formats::yaml {
+
+namespace {
+
 auto MakeMissingNode() { return YAML::Node{}[0]; }
 
 // yaml-cpp allows to parse quoted and typed strings into bool and numeric